Job 34 — Open Scroll

Moreover … answered

Elihu

and said

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וַיַּ֥עַןvah-YAH-ahn

אֱלִיה֗וּאeh-lee-HOO

וַיֹּאמַֽרvah-yoh-MAHR

Letters

וַ + יַּ֥עַן

אֱלִיה֗וּא

וַ + יֹּאמַֽר

The Pieces

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּ֥עַןHebrew verb

אֱלִיה֗וּאname of a person

וַHebrew conjunctionיֹּאמַֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

וַandיַּ֥עַןto answerAnswer, respond.עָנָה 316 vb . answer , respond Qal answer , respond to sthg. said, actual or implied respond to an occasion, speak in view of circumstances money meets all demands specif. respond as a witness, testify less oft. make response as one accused ( respondent ) Niph . make answer be answered Hiph . wholly dub.; causes all things to respond in the joy of his heartScroll for more

ElihuHe is, my, God.אֱלִיהוּ , אֱלִיהוּא n.pr.m . ( He is ( my ) God ) the young friend of Job an Ephraimite, Samuel’s great-grandfather chief of Manasseh a Korahite one of the brethren of DavidScroll for more

וַandיֹּאמַֽרto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

Hear

ye wise men

my words

And … ye that have knowledge

give ear

unto me

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שִׁמְע֣וּsheem-OO

חֲכָמִ֣יםchah-chah-MEEM

מִלָּ֑יmee-LAI

וְ֝יֹדְעִ֗יםveh-yohd-EEM

הַאֲזִ֥ינוּhah-ah-ZEE-noo

לִֽיlee

Letters

שִׁמְע֣וּ

חֲכָמִ֣ים

מִלָּ֑ + י

וְ֝ + יֹדְעִ֗ים

הַאֲזִ֥ינוּ

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

שִׁמְע֣וּHebrew verb

חֲכָמִ֣יםHebrew adjective

מִלָּ֑Hebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionיֹדְעִ֗יםHebrew verb

הַאֲזִ֥ינוּHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

wiseWise.חָכָם adj . wise skilful in technical work wise in the administration of affairs shrewd , crafty , cunning pl. class of learned and shrewd men, incl. astrologers, magicians and the like prudent wise , ethically and religiouslyScroll for more

מִלָּ֑speechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceיmyScroll for more

וְ֝andיֹדְעִ֗יםto knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

to listenGive ear, listen, hear.[ אָזַן ] 42 vb. denom . Hiph . give ear , listen , hear hear , perceive by the ear of God , listening ( with favour ) to prayerScroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

For

the ear

words

trieth

As the palate

tasteth

food

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כִּיkee

אֹ֭זֶןOH-zen

מִלִּ֣יןmee-LEEN

תִּבְחָ֑ןteev-CHAHN

וְ֝חֵ֗ךְveh-CHECH

יִטְעַ֥םyeet-AHM

לֶאֱכֹֽלleh-eh-CHOHL

Letters

כִּי

אֹ֭זֶן

מִלִּ֣ין

תִּבְחָ֑ן

וְ֝ + חֵ֗ךְ

יִטְעַ֥ם

לֶ + אֱכֹֽל

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

אֹ֭זֶןHebrew noun, feminine

מִלִּ֣יןHebrew noun, feminine

תִּבְחָ֑ןHebrew verb

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionחֵ֗ךְHebrew noun, masculine

יִטְעַ֥םHebrew verb

לֶHebrew prefixאֱכֹֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

earEar.אֹ֫זֶן 188 n.f . Ex 29:20 ear ear , as part of body especially as organ of hearing open ears of , reveal toScroll for more

speechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceScroll for more

to testExamine, try.[ בָּחַן ] vb . examine , try Qal examine , scrutinize , try prove , test , try Niph . to be tried , proved Pu . the trial has been madeScroll for more

וְ֝andחֵ֗ךְpalatePalate, roof of mouth, gums.חֵךְ n.m . palate , roof of mouth , gumsScroll for more

to perceiveTaste, perceive.טָעַם vb . taste , perceiveScroll for more

לֶto/forאֱכֹֽלto eatEat.אָכַל 806 vb . eat Qal eat , human subject of beasts, birds, etc., eat , devour fig. of fire, devour , consume of sword, devour , slay in genl., devour , consume , destroy fig. of oppression, devour the poor Niph . be eaten by man be devoured by fire, consumed be wasted , destroyed , of flesh Pu . be consumed Hiph . cause to eat , feed with cause to devoure , obj. swordScroll for more

that which is right

Let us choose

for us

Let us know

among ourselves

what

is good

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מִשְׁפָּ֥טmeesh-PAHT

נִבְחֲרָהneev-chah-rah

לָּ֑נוּLAH-noo

נֵדְעָ֖הned-AH

בֵינֵ֣ינוּvay-NAY-noo

מַהmah

טּֽוֹבtohv

Letters

מִשְׁפָּ֥ט

נִבְחֲרָה

לָּ֑ + נוּ

נֵדְעָ֖ה

בֵינֵ֣י + נוּ

מַה

טּֽוֹב

The Pieces

מִשְׁפָּ֥טHebrew noun, masculine

נִבְחֲרָהHebrew verb

לָּ֑Hebrew prefixנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

נֵדְעָ֖הHebrew verb

בֵינֵ֣יHebrew adjectiveנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

מַהHebrew interrogative

טּֽוֹבHebrew adjective

What It Can Mean

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

לָּ֑to/forנוּus

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

בֵינֵ֣יbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesנוּusScroll for more

what?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

pleasantPleasant, agreeable, good.טוֹב adj . pleasant , agreeable , good pleasant , agreeable to the senses pleasant to the higher nature, giving pleasure, happiness, prosperity, and so agreeable , pleasing , well good , excellent , of its kind good , rich , valuable in estimation good , appropriate , becoming c. מִן compar. = better of man's sensuous nature, glad , happy , prosperous of man's intellectual nature, good understanding good , kind , benign good (ethical), rightScroll for more

For

hath said

Job

I am righteous

And God

hath taken away

my right

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כִּֽיkee

אָ֭מַרah-MAHR

אִיּ֣וֹבee-YOHV

צָדַ֑קְתִּיtsah-DAH-keh-tee

וְ֝אֵ֗לveh-EL

הֵסִ֥ירheh-SEER

מִשְׁפָּטִֽיmeesh-pah-TEE

Letters

כִּֽי

אָ֭מַר

אִיּ֣וֹב

צָדַ֑קְתִּי

וְ֝ + אֵ֗ל

הֵסִ֥יר

מִשְׁפָּטִֽ + י

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אָ֭מַרHebrew verb

אִיּ֣וֹבname of a person

צָדַ֑קְתִּיHebrew verb

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionאֵ֗לHebrew noun, masculine

הֵסִ֥ירHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּטִֽHebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

to justifyBe just, righteous.[ צָדֵק , צָדֹק ] vb. denom . be just , righteous Qal have a just cause, be in the right be justified be just be just , righteous Niph . the holy place shall be put right Pi . justify Hiph . do justice declare righteous , justify justify , vindicate the cause of , save make righteous , turn to righteousness Hithp . how shall we justify ourselvesScroll for more

וְ֝andאֵ֗לElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטִֽjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

Notwithstanding

my right

I am accounted a liar

is incurable

My wound

am without

transgression

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עַלahl

מִשְׁפָּטִ֥יmeesh-pah-TEE

אֲכַזֵּ֑בah-chah-ZEV

אָנ֖וּשׁah-NOOSH

חִצִּ֣יchee-TSEE

בְלִיveh-lee

פָֽשַׁעFAH-shah

Letters

עַל

מִשְׁפָּטִ֥ + י

אֲכַזֵּ֑ב

אָנ֖וּשׁ

חִצִּ֣ + י

בְלִי

פָֽשַׁע

The Pieces

עַלHebrew preposition

מִשְׁפָּטִ֥Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

אֲכַזֵּ֑בHebrew verb

אָנ֖וּשׁHebrew verb

חִצִּ֣Hebrew noun, masculineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

בְלִיHebrew negative

פָֽשַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

מִשְׁפָּטִ֥justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planיmyScroll for more

to lieLie, be a liar.[ כָּזַב ] vb . lie , be a liar Qal Pt . Niph . his hope has been made deceptive Pi . lie , tell a lie disappoint , fail Hiph . who will make me a liar ? i.e. prove me to be soScroll for more

be incurableBe weak, sick.[ אָנַשׁ ] vb . be weak , sick Qal as adj. incurable , of wound, but metaph. Niph . be sick , of childScroll for more

חִצִּ֣arrowArrow.חֵץ n.m . arrow , mostly poet. and proph.יmyScroll for more

withoutWearing out.בְּלִי subst . wearing out , hence fig. destruction defect , failure , hence adv. of negationScroll for more

transgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionScroll for more

What

man

is like Job

drinketh up

scoffing

like water

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מִיmee

גֶ֥בֶרGEH-vehr

כְּאִיּ֑וֹבkeh-ee-YOHV

יִֽשְׁתֶּהyeesh-TEH

לַּ֥עַגLAH-ahg

כַּמָּֽיִםkah-MAH-yeem

Letters

מִי

גֶ֥בֶר

כְּ + אִיּ֑וֹב

יִֽשְׁתֶּה

לַּ֥עַג

כַּ + [הַ] + מָּֽיִם

The Pieces

מִיHebrew interrogative

גֶ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

כְּHebrew prefixאִיּ֑וֹבname of a person

יִֽשְׁתֶּהHebrew verb

לַּ֥עַגHebrew noun, masculine

כַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמָּֽיִםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

כְּlike/asאִיּ֑וֹבJobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

to drinkDrink.שָׁתָה 217 vb . drink Qal 216 Niph . all which is (may be) drunkScroll for more

derisionMocking, derision, stammering.לַ֫עַג n.[m.] mocking , derision , (barbarous) stammeringScroll for more

כַּlike/as[הַ]theמָּֽיִםwaterWaters, water.[ מַי ] 580 n.m . only pl. מַ֫יִם waters , waterScroll for more

Who goeth

in company

with

the workers

of iniquity

And walketh

with

men

wicked

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וְאָרַ֣חveh-ah-RAHCH

לְ֭חֶבְרָהleh-chev-RAH

עִםeem

פֹּ֣עֲלֵיPOH-ah-lay

אָ֑וֶןAH-ven

וְ֝לָלֶ֗כֶתveh-lah-LEH-chet

עִםeem

אַנְשֵׁיahn-SHAY

רֶֽשַׁעREH-shah

Letters

וְ + אָרַ֣ח

לְ֭ + חֶבְרָה

עִם

פֹּ֣עֲלֵי

אָ֑וֶן

וְ֝ + לָ + לֶ֗כֶת

עִם

אַנְשֵׁי

רֶֽשַׁע

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאָרַ֣חHebrew verb

לְ֭Hebrew prefixחֶבְרָהHebrew noun, feminine

עִםHebrew preposition

פֹּ֣עֲלֵיHebrew verb

אָ֑וֶןHebrew noun, masculine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionלָHebrew prefixלֶ֗כֶתHebrew verb

עִםHebrew preposition

אַנְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculine

רֶֽשַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandאָרַ֣חto journeyWander, journey, go.אָרַח vb . wander , journey , go journey , go Pt . wandering , wayfaring , journeying ; as subst. wanderer , wayfarer , travellerScroll for more

לְ֭to/forחֶבְרָהcompanyAssociation, company.חֶבְרָה n.f . association , company (abstr.) Jb 34:8Scroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

evil: wickednessTrouble, sorrow, wickedness.אָ֫וֶן 85 n.m . trouble , sorrow , wickedness trouble , sorrow idolatry trouble of iniquity , wickednessScroll for more

וְ֝andלָto/forלֶ֗כֶתto go: walkGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

wickednessWickedness.רֶ֫שַׁע n.m . wickednessScroll for more

For

he hath said

nothing

It profiteth

a man

That he should delight himself

with

God

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כִּֽיkee

אָ֭מַרah-MAHR

לֹ֣אloh

יִסְכָּןyees-kahn

גָּ֑בֶרGAH-vehr

בִּ֝רְצֹת֗וֹbee-reh-tsoh-TOH

עִםeem

אֱלֹהִֽיםeh-loh-HEEM

Letters

כִּֽי

אָ֭מַר

לֹ֣א

יִסְכָּן

גָּ֑בֶר

בִּ֝ + רְצֹת֗ + וֹ

עִם

אֱלֹהִֽים

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אָ֭מַרHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

יִסְכָּןHebrew verb

גָּ֑בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

בִּ֝Hebrew prefixרְצֹת֗Hebrew verbוֹsubject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עִםHebrew preposition

אֱלֹהִֽיםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be usefulBe of use, service, benefit.[ סָכַן ] vb . be of use or service , benefit Qal be of use or service benefit , profit Hiph . be used , wont , strictly exhibit use , or habitScroll for more

great manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

בִּ֝in/on/withרְצֹת֗to acceptBe pleased with, accept favourably.רָצָה vb . be pleased with , accept favourably Qal be pleased with , favourable to accept be pleased make acceptable , satisfy (by paying off debt) Niph . pass. of Qal 2, be accepted , of sacrifices pass. of Qal 4: her punishment is accepted (as satisfactory) Pi . seek the favour of the poor Hiph . the land shall pay off her sabbaths Hithp . with what shall he make himself acceptable unto his lord ?וֹheScroll for more

withWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingScroll for more

Elohimאֱלֹהִים 2570 n.m.pl . pl . in number. rulers , judges , either as divine representatives at sacred places or as reflecting divine majesty and power divine ones , superhuman beings including God and angels angels gods pl. intensive god or goddess godlike one works of God, or things belongng to him God הָאֱלֹהִים the (true) God אֱלֹהִים = GodScroll for more

Therefore

ye men

of understanding

hearken

unto me

Far be it

from God … from

that … wickedness

And … the Almighty

that … iniquity

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לָכֵ֤ןlah-CHEN

אַ֥נֲשֵׁ֥יah-nah-SHAY

לֵבָ֗בleh-VAHV

שִׁמְע֫וּsheem-OO

לִ֥יlee

חָלִ֖לָהchah-LEE-lah

לָאֵ֥לlah-EL

מֵרֶ֗שַׁעmeh-REH-shah

וְשַׁדַּ֥יveh-shah-DAI

מֵעָֽוֶלmeh-AH-vel

Letters

לָ + כֵ֤ן

אַ֥נֲשֵׁ֥י

לֵבָ֗ב

שִׁמְע֫וּ

לִ֥ + י

חָלִ֖לָ + ה

לָ + [הַ] + אֵ֥ל

מֵ + רֶ֗שַׁע

וְ + שַׁדַּ֥י

מֵ + עָֽוֶל

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֤ןHebrew conjunction

אַ֥נֲשֵׁ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

לֵבָ֗בHebrew noun, masculine

שִׁמְע֫וּHebrew verb

לִ֥Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

חָלִ֖לָHebrew interjectionה

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixרֶ֗שַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionשַׁדַּ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

מֵHebrew prefixעָֽוֶלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֤ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לִ֥to/forיme

חָלִ֖לָforbidAd profanum!, far be it.חָלִ֫ילָה subst . used as exclam. lit. ad profanum! i.e. far be itהSee the dictionary entry below.Scroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאֵ֥לElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

מֵfromרֶ֗שַׁעwickednessWickedness.רֶ֫שַׁע n.m . wickednessScroll for more

וְandשַׁדַּ֥יAlmightySufficient, Almighty.שַׁדַּי 48 n.m.dei (etym. dub. (1) (self-) sufficient . (2) = Almighty )Scroll for more

מֵfromעָֽוֶלinjusticeInjustice, unrighteousness.עָ֫וֶל n.m . injustice , unrighteousnessScroll for more

For

the work

of a man

will he render

unto him

And … according to … ways

his

cause every man to find

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כִּ֤יkee

פֹ֣עַלFOH-ahl

אָ֭דָםah-DAHM

יְשַׁלֶּםyeh-shah-lem

ל֑וֹloh

וּֽכְאֹ֥רַחooch-OH-rahch

אִ֝֗ישׁeesh

יַמְצִאֶֽנּוּyahm-tsee-EH-noo

Letters

כִּ֤י

פֹ֣עַל

אָ֭דָם

יְשַׁלֶּם

ל֑ + וֹ

וּֽ + כְ + אֹ֥רַח

אִ֝֗ישׁ

יַמְצִאֶֽ + נּוּ

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

פֹ֣עַלHebrew noun, masculine

אָ֭דָםHebrew noun, masculine

יְשַׁלֶּםHebrew verb

ל֑Hebrew prefixוֹobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionכְHebrew prefixאֹ֥רַחHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֝֗ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יַמְצִאֶֽHebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

workDoing, deed, work.פֹּ֫עַל 37 n.m . doing , deed , work (poet. and late) deed , thing done work , thing made wages of work acquisition of treasuresScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofScroll for more

ל֑to/forוֹhim

וּֽandכְlike/asאֹ֥רַחwayWay, path.אֹ֫רַח n.m . way , path lit. fig. path , way , of course & fortunes of life fig. way , of mode of living, or character by meton. traveller , wayfarerScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

יַמְצִאֶֽto findAttain to, find.מָצָא 452 vb . attain to , find Qal find find out = come upon , light upon noteworthy phrases Niph . pass. of Qal, be found Hiph . cause to find , attain cause to light upon , come upon , come cause to encounter present untoנּוּhimScroll for more

Yea

of a surety

God

not

will … do wickedly

Neither … the Almighty

Neither

will … pervert

justice

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אַףahf

אָמְנָ֗םohm-NAHM

אֵ֥לel

לֹֽאloh

יַרְשִׁ֑יעַyahr-SHEE-yah

וְ֝שַׁדַּ֗יveh-shah-DAI

לֹֽאloh

יְעַוֵּ֥תyeh-ah-VET

מִשְׁפָּֽטmeesh-PAHT

Letters

אַף

אָמְנָ֗ם

אֵ֥ל

לֹֽא

יַרְשִׁ֑יעַ

וְ֝ + שַׁדַּ֗י

לֹֽא

יְעַוֵּ֥ת

מִשְׁפָּֽט

The Pieces

אַףHebrew particle

אָמְנָ֗םHebrew adverb

אֵ֥לHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יַרְשִׁ֑יעַHebrew verb

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionשַׁדַּ֗יHebrew noun, masculine

לֹֽאHebrew negative

יְעַוֵּ֥תHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּֽטHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

alsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

trulyVerily, truly.אָמְנָם adv . (= אֻמְנָם ) verily , truly , in asseverationsScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be wickedBe wicked, act wickedly.[ רָשַׁע ] vb. denom . be wicked , act wickedly Qal be wicked , act wickedly be guilty Hiph . condemn as guilty , in civil relations condemn as guilty , in ethical and religious relations act wickedly , in ethics and religiousScroll for more

וְ֝andשַׁדַּ֗יAlmightySufficient, Almighty.שַׁדַּי 48 n.m.dei (etym. dub. (1) (self-) sufficient . (2) = Almighty )Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to pervertBe bent, crooked.[ עָוַת ] vb . be bent , crooked Pi . make crooked = falsify scales; pervert justice bend , make crooked Pu . what is bent Hithp . and the strong men bend themselves .Scroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

Who

gave … a charge

him … over

the earth

Or who

hath disposed

the … world

whole

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מִֽיmee

פָקַ֣דfah-KAHD

עָלָ֣יוah-LAHV

אָ֑רְצָהAH-reh-tsah

וּמִ֥יoo-MEE

שָׂ֝֗םsahm

תֵּבֵ֥לteh-VEL

כֻּלָּֽהּkoo-LAH

Letters

מִֽי

פָקַ֣ד

עָלָ֣י + ו

אָ֑רְצָ + ה

וּ + מִ֥י

שָׂ֝֗ם

תֵּבֵ֥ל

כֻּלָּֽ + הּ

The Pieces

מִֽיHebrew interrogative

פָקַ֣דHebrew verb

עָלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אָ֑רְצָHebrew noun, feminineהHebrew suffix

וּHebrew conjunctionמִ֥יHebrew interrogative

שָׂ֝֗םHebrew verb

תֵּבֵ֥לHebrew noun, feminine

כֻּלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineהּpossessive suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

What It Can Mean

who?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to reckon: overseerAttend to, visit, muster, appoint.פָּקַד 303 vb . attend to , visit , muster , appoint Qal pay attention to , observe (with care, practical interest) attend to , in act, see to seek (with interest, desire) seek in vain , need , miss , lack specif. visit , c. acc., for different purposes c. עַל pers., visit upon pass in review , muster (nearly = number ), c. acc. appoint Niph . be ( sought , i.e. needed ) missed , lacking be visited (graciously) be visited upon , עַל pers. be appointed Pi . (intens.) muster a host Pu . be passed in review ; be caused to miss , deprived Hithp . be mustered Hothp . id . Hiph . c. acc. pers. set ( over ), make overseer c. acc. rei (implic.) commit , entrust deposit Hoph . be visited in punishment be deposited be made overseerScroll for more

עָלָ֣יuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

אָ֑רְצָland: country/planetEarth, land.אֶ֫רֶץ n. f . & (seld.) m . earth , land earth , whole earth (opp. to a part) earth , opp. to heaven, sky earth = inhabitants of earth land = country, territory district, region trial territory piece of ground specif. land of Canaan, or Israel = inhabitants of land used even of Shᵉʼôl ground , surface of ground soil , as productive אֶרֶץ in phrases people of the land in measurements of distance the country of the plain , level or plain country land of the living end(s) of the earth pl. אֲרָצוֹת is almost wholly late; it denotes lands , countries , often in contrast to Canaan, lands of the nations , etc.הtowardScroll for more

וּandמִ֥יwho?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

to set: putPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

worldWorld, productive.תֵּבֵל n.f . world (perh. orig. as productive )Scroll for more

כֻּלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)הּherScroll for more

If … If

he set

upon himself

his heart

his spirit

and his breath

unto himself

he gather

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אִםeem

יָשִׂ֣יםyah-SEEM

אֵלָ֣יוeh-LAHV

לִבּ֑וֹlee-BOH

רוּח֥וֹroo-CHOH

וְ֝נִשְׁמָת֗וֹveh-neesh-mah-TOH

אֵלָ֥יוeh-LAHV

יֶאֱסֹֽףyeh-eh-SOHF

Letters

אִם

יָשִׂ֣ים

אֵלָ֣י + ו

לִבּ֑ + וֹ

רוּח֥ + וֹ

וְ֝ + נִשְׁמָת֗ + וֹ

אֵלָ֥י + ו

יֶאֱסֹֽף

The Pieces

אִםHebrew conditional

יָשִׂ֣יםHebrew verb

אֵלָ֣יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לִבּ֑Hebrew noun, masculineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

רוּח֥Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionנִשְׁמָת֗Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

אֵלָ֥יHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יֶאֱסֹֽףHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

to set: makePut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

אֵלָ֣יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

לִבּ֑heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵב 599 n.m . ( f .) inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the sea elsewhere of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef., soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific reference to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions and determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience [various] for the man himself as seat of appetites as seat of emotions and passions seat of courageוֹhisScroll for more

רוּח֥spiritBreath, wind, spirit.רוּחַ 378 n.f . (less oft. m .) breath , wind , spirit breath of mouth or nostrils (33 t.) wind (117 t.) spirit , as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation = temper , disposition (76 t.) spirit of the living, breathing being spirit as seat of emotion occasionally (and late) = seat or organ of mental acts rarely of the will רוּחַ esp. of moral character spirit of God (94 t.)וֹhisScroll for more

וְ֝andנִשְׁמָת֗breathBreath.נְשָׁמָה n.f . breathוֹhisScroll for more

אֵלָ֥יto or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toוhimScroll for more

to gatherGather, remove.אָסַף 209 vb . gather , remove Qal gather , collect gather an individual into company of others bring up the rear of gather and take away , remove , withdraw Niph . assemble , be gathered , reflex. pass. of Qal 2 Pass. of Qal 4; be taken away , removed , perish Pi . gather harvest take in , receive into as subst. rearguard , rearward Pu . be gathered , of men Hithp . gather themselvesScroll for more

shall perish

All

flesh

together

And man

unto

dust

shall turn again

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יִגְוַ֣עyeeg-VAH

כָּלkohl

בָּשָׂ֣רbah-SAHR

יָ֑חַדYAH-chahd

וְ֝אָדָ֗םveh-ah-DAHM

עַלahl

עָפָ֥רah-FAHR

יָשֽׁוּבyah-SHOOV

Letters

יִגְוַ֣ע

כָּל

בָּשָׂ֣ר

יָ֑חַד

וְ֝ + אָדָ֗ם

עַל

עָפָ֥ר

יָשֽׁוּב

The Pieces

יִגְוַ֣עHebrew verb

כָּלHebrew noun, masculine

בָּשָׂ֣רHebrew noun, masculine

יָ֑חַדHebrew noun, masculine

וְ֝Hebrew conjunctionאָדָ֗םHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

עָפָ֥רHebrew noun, masculine

יָשֽׁוּבHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

to dieExpire, perish, die.גָּוַע vb . expire , perish , dieScroll for more

allThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

fleshFlesh.בָּשָׂר 266 n.m . flesh of the body flesh for the body itself male organ of generation (euphemism) flesh for kindred , blood-relations man over against God as frail or erringScroll for more

unitednessUnitedness.יַ֫חַד 45 n.[m.] unitedness as subst . elsewhere always in acc. as adv . in union , togetherScroll for more

וְ֝andאָדָ֗םmanMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

dustDry earth, dust.עָפָר n.m . dry earth , dustScroll for more

to return: returnTurn back, return.שׁוּב 1056 vb . turn back , return Qal 683;— turn back , return : turn back return , come or go back esp. return unto of dying of revival from death fig. of human relations: return to leader, king = change so as to appoach (in purpose, desire) turn , i.e. resort to return to a physical condition abs. = change course of action fig., specif. of spiritual relations: turn back from God = apostatize of י׳ , turn away turn back to God (= seek penitently) abs. repent turn back from evil of י׳ of י׳ , return (to shew favour) of inanimate things (sts. personified, or treated as things of life): denoting repetition, etc. trans. Pō‛l . bring back fig. restore , refresh restore , repair lead away (enticingly) shew turning = apostatize Hiph . 353 cause to return , bring back bring back into bondage put back = draw back = give back , restore = relinguish = give in payment , requital bring one back (from dead) bring back heart = refresh bring back words of people bring back (in retribution) upon pay as recompense turn back , backward = repel, defeat turn away face late, turn toward , acc. face turn against bring back to mind , take into consideration = shew a turning away from your idols (i.e. turn away) reverse , revoke = repel, defeat Hoph . my money has been returnedScroll for more

If now

understanding

hear

this

Hearken

to the voice

of my words

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וְאִםveh-EEM

בִּ֥ינָהbee-NAH

שִׁמְעָהsheem-AH

זֹּ֑אתzoht

הַ֝אֲזִ֗ינָהhah-ah-ZEE-nah

לְק֣וֹלleh-KOHL

מִלָּֽיmee-LAI

Letters

וְ + אִם

בִּ֥ינָה

שִׁמְעָ + ה

זֹּ֑את

הַ֝אֲזִ֗ינָ + ה

לְ + ק֣וֹל

מִלָּֽ + י

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

בִּ֥ינָהHebrew noun, feminine

שִׁמְעָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

זֹּ֑אתHebrew demonstrative pronoun

הַ֝אֲזִ֗ינָHebrew verbהHebrew suffix

לְHebrew prefixק֣וֹלHebrew noun, masculine

מִלָּֽHebrew noun, feminineיpossessive suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

understandingUnderstanding.בִּינָה n.f . understanding the act the faculty the object of knowledge personifiedScroll for more

שִׁמְעָto hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.הpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

thisThis, here.זֶה demonstr.pron . and adv .; fem. זֹאת , once זֹאתָה ; this , here standing alone In appos. to subst. More oft. as pred. It is attached enclitically, almost as an adv., to certain words, esp. interrog. pronouns, to impart, in a manner often not reproducible in Engl. idiom, directness and force, bringing the question or statement made into close relation with the speaker. In poetry, as a relative pron. (rare) With prefixes (in special senses)Scroll for more

הַ֝אֲזִ֗ינָto listenGive ear, listen, hear.[ אָזַן ] 42 vb. denom . Hiph . give ear , listen , hear hear , perceive by the ear of God , listening ( with favour ) to prayerהpossible emphasis endingScroll for more

לְto/forק֣וֹלvoice: messageSound, voice.קוֹל 506 n.m . sound , voiceScroll for more

מִלָּֽspeechWord, speech, utterance.מִלָּה n.f . word , speech , utteranceיmyScroll for more

Shall even

one that hateth

justice

govern

And wilt

him that is righteous

mighty

thou condemn

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הַאַ֬ףhah-AHF

שׂוֹנֵ֣אsoh-NEH

מִשְׁפָּ֣טmeesh-PAHT

יַחֲב֑וֹשׁyah-chah-VOHSH

וְאִםveh-EEM

צַדִּ֖יקtsah-DEEK

כַּבִּ֣ירkah-BEER

תַּרְשִֽׁיעַtahr-SHEE-yah

Letters

הַ + אַ֬ף

שׂוֹנֵ֣א

מִשְׁפָּ֣ט

יַחֲב֑וֹשׁ

וְ + אִם

צַדִּ֖יק

כַּבִּ֣יר

תַּרְשִֽׁיעַ

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixאַ֬ףHebrew particle

שׂוֹנֵ֣אHebrew verb

מִשְׁפָּ֣טHebrew noun, masculine

יַחֲב֑וֹשׁHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionאִםHebrew conditional

צַדִּ֖יקHebrew adjective

כַּבִּ֣ירHebrew adjective

תַּרְשִֽׁיעַHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerאַ֬ףalsoAlso, yea.אַף conj . denoting addition, esp. of something greater, also , yeaScroll for more

to hateHate.שָׂנֵא 145 vb . hate Qal 128 hate Niph . is hated Pi . enemyScroll for more

justice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

to saddle/tieBind, bind on, bind up.[ חָבַשׁ ] vb . bind , bind on , bind up Qal bind , bind on bind up Pi . bind , restrain Pu . be bound upScroll for more

וְandאִםifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

righteousJust, righteous.צַדִּיק 206 adj . just , righteousScroll for more

mightyGreat, mighty, much.כַּבִּיר adj . great , mighty , much , only poet.Scroll for more

be wickedBe wicked, act wickedly.[ רָשַׁע ] vb. denom . be wicked , act wickedly Qal be wicked , act wickedly be guilty Hiph . condemn as guilty , in civil relations condemn as guilty , in ethical and religious relations act wickedly , in ethics and religiousScroll for more

Him that saith

to a king

art vile

are wicked

to

nobles

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הַאֲמֹ֣רhah-ah-MOHR

לְמֶ֣לֶךְleh-MEH-lech

בְּלִיָּ֑עַלbeh-lee-YAH-ahl

רָ֝שָׁ֗עrah-SHAH

אֶלel

נְדִיבִֽיםneh-dee-VEEM

Letters

הַ + אֲמֹ֣ר

לְ + מֶ֣לֶךְ

בְּלִיָּ֑עַל

רָ֝שָׁ֗ע

אֶל

נְדִיבִֽים

The Pieces

הַHebrew prefixאֲמֹ֣רHebrew verb

לְHebrew prefixמֶ֣לֶךְHebrew noun, masculine

בְּלִיָּ֑עַלHebrew noun, masculine

רָ֝שָׁ֗עHebrew noun

אֶלHebrew preposition

נְדִיבִֽיםHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

הַquestion markerאֲמֹ֣רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לְto/forמֶ֣לֶךְkingKing.מֶ֫לֶךְ 2513 n.m . kingScroll for more

Belial: worthlessWorthlessness.בְּלִיַּ֫עַל 27 n.[m.] worthlessness abstr. concr. elliptical ruin , destructionScroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

nobleInclined, generous, noble.נָדִיב adj . and n.m . inclined , generous , noble incited , inclined , willing noble , princely , in rank noble in mind and characterScroll for more

That

not

respecteth

the persons

of princes

Nor

regardeth

the rich

more than

the poor

For

are the work

of his hands

they all

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אֲשֶׁ֤רah-SHEHR

לֹֽאloh

נָשָׂ֨אnah-SAH

פְּנֵ֥יpeh-NAY

שָׂרִ֗יםsah-REEM

וְלֹ֣אveh-LOH

נִכַּרnee-KAHR

שׁ֭וֹעַSHOH-ah

לִפְנֵיlee-feh-NAY

דָ֑לdahl

כִּֽיkee

מַעֲשֵׂ֖הmah-ah-SEH

יָדָ֣יוyah-DAHV

כֻּלָּֽםkoo-LAHM

Letters

אֲשֶׁ֤ר

לֹֽא

נָשָׂ֨א

פְּנֵ֥י

שָׂרִ֗ים

וְ + לֹ֣א

נִכַּר

שׁ֭וֹעַ

לִ + פְנֵי

דָ֑ל

כִּֽי

מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה

יָדָ֣י + ו

כֻּלָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁ֤רHebrew relative pronoun

לֹֽאHebrew negative

נָשָׂ֨אHebrew verb

פְּנֵ֥יHebrew noun, masculine

שָׂרִ֗יםHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹ֣אHebrew negative

נִכַּרHebrew verb

שׁ֭וֹעַHebrew noun

לִHebrew prefixפְנֵיHebrew noun, masculine

דָ֑לHebrew adjective

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מַעֲשֵׂ֖הHebrew noun, masculine

יָדָ֣יHebrew nounוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

כֻּלָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

which

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

face: kindnessFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

rulerChieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince.שַׂר 420 n.m . chieftain , chief , ruler , official , captain , princeScroll for more

וְandלֹ֣אnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to recognizeRegard, recognize.[ נָכַר ] vb . (not Qal ) regard , recognize Niph . they are not recognized Pi . he regardeth not the opulent above the poor Hiph . regard , observe , esp. with a view to recognition Recognize (as formerly known) Be willing to recognize , acknowledge Be acquianted with Distinguish , understand Hithp . Impf by his deeds a youth maketh himself known , whether his doing be pure, etc.Scroll for more

richFree, independent, noble.שׁוֹעַ adj . ( free ), independent , noble (in station)Scroll for more

לִto/forפְנֵיface: beforeFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

poorLow, weak, poor, thin.דַּל adj . low , weak , poor , thin (especially common in Wisd. lit. and poet.)Scroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

deed: workDeed, work.מַעֲשֶׂה 233 n.m . deed , workScroll for more

יָדָ֣יhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.וhisScroll for more

כֻּלָּֽallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)םtheirScroll for more

In a moment

they die

even at midnight

at midnight

are shaken

The people

and pass away

And … are taken away

the mighty

without

without hand

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רֶ֤גַעREH-gah

יָמֻתוּ֮yah-MOO-too

וַחֲצ֪וֹתvah-chah-TSOHT

לָ֥יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

יְגֹעֲשׁ֣וּyeh-goh-ah-SHOO

עָ֣םahm

וְיַעֲבֹ֑רוּveh-yah-ah-VOH-roo

וְיָסִ֥ירוּveh-yah-SEE-roo

אַ֝בִּ֗ירah-BEER

לֹ֣אloh

בְיָֽדveh-YAHD

Letters

רֶ֤גַע

יָמֻתוּ֮

וַ + חֲצ֪וֹת

לָ֥יְלָה

יְגֹעֲשׁ֣וּ

עָ֣ם

וְ + יַעֲבֹ֑רוּ

וְ + יָסִ֥ירוּ

אַ֝בִּ֗יר

לֹ֣א

בְ + יָֽד

The Pieces

רֶ֤גַעHebrew noun, masculine

יָמֻתוּ֮Hebrew verb

וַHebrew conjunctionחֲצ֪וֹתHebrew noun, feminine

לָ֥יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

יְגֹעֲשׁ֣וּHebrew verb

עָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיַעֲבֹ֑רוּHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיָסִ֥ירוּHebrew verb

אַ֝בִּ֗ירHebrew adjective, masculine

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixיָֽדHebrew noun

What It Can Mean

momentA moment.רֶ֫גַע n.m . a momentScroll for more

to dieDie.מוּת vb . die Qal die , of natural or other causes die as a penalty = be put to death Po‛lel . kill , put to death , despatch (intens.) Hiph . abs., elsewhere c. acc., subj. man subj. God, by inflicting penalty of animals killing men bring to a premature death Hoph . be killed , put to deathScroll for more

וַandחֲצ֪וֹתmiddleDivision, middle.[ חָצוֹת ] n.f . (Inf. form) division , middleScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

to shakeShake, quake.[ גָּעַשׁ ] vb . shake , quake Qal quake of earth at theoph. Pu . be shaken up , convulsed Hithp . shake back and forth , toss or reel to and fro Hithpo . reel to and froScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

וְandיַעֲבֹ֑רוּto passPass over, through, by, pass on.עָבַר 648 vb . pass over , through , by , pass on Qal pass over Pass beyond Pass through , traverse pass along by pass by sweep by , of scourge be past , over , of time pass along (from hand to hand) Pass on , go on Pass away Niph . Impf . a stream which cannot be forded Pi . his bull impregnateth cause one to cross river cause something to pass over make over to devote children to (לְ) heathen god pass along (from hand to hand) cause to pass through let pass through cause to pass by let pass by cause arrow to pass beyond cause to pass under rod, for counting cause to pass away , take away Hiph . cause to pass over , bring over he made to pass across with chains of goldScroll for more

וְandיָסִ֥ירוּto turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

mighty: oxMighty, valiant.אָבִּיר adj . mighty , valiantScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withיָֽדhandHand.יָד 1604 n.f . hand hand Fig. = strength , power Fig. = side יָד is used in various special, technical senses:— sign , monument part , fractional part or share time , repetition axle-trees stays , supports for laver tenons on sides of boards of tabernacle a (beckoning) hand יַד with prep.Scroll for more

For

his eyes

are upon

the ways

of a man

And … all

his goings

he seeth

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כִּיkee

עֵ֭ינָיוay-NAHV

עַלahl

דַּרְכֵיdahr-CHAY

אִ֑ישׁeesh

וְֽכָלveh-CHAHL

צְעָדָ֥יוtseh-ah-DAHV

יִרְאֶֽהyeer-EH

Letters

כִּי

עֵ֭ינָי + ו

עַל

דַּרְכֵי

אִ֑ישׁ

וְֽ + כָל

צְעָדָ֥י + ו

יִרְאֶֽה

The Pieces

כִּיHebrew conjunction

עֵ֭ינָיHebrew noun, feminineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

עַלHebrew preposition

דַּרְכֵיHebrew noun, masculine

אִ֑ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

וְֽHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

צְעָדָ֥יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

יִרְאֶֽהHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

עֵ֭ינָיeyeEye.עַ֫יִן 859 n.f . eye lit. as physical organ eyes as showing mental qualities desire of the eyes , abominations of the eyes Fig. of mental and physical faculties, acts and states Transferred mngs.: visible surface of earth appearance gleam , sparkle Other phrases are: an eye for an eye ; eye to eye ; in the presence of , in full view of ; of business transaction; on the foreheadוhisScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

way: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳Scroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

וְֽandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

צְעָדָ֥יstepStep, pace.[ צַ֫עַד ] n.m . step , paceוhisScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

There is no

darkness

nor

thick gloom

may hide themselves

Where

the workers

of iniquity

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אֵֽיןayn

חֹ֭שֶׁךְCHOH-shech

וְאֵ֣יןveh-AYN

צַלְמָ֑וֶתtsahl-MAH-vet

לְהִסָּ֥תֶרleh-hee-SAH-tehr

שָׁ֝֗םshahm

פֹּ֣עֲלֵיPOH-ah-lay

אָֽוֶןAH-ven

Letters

אֵֽין

חֹ֭שֶׁךְ

וְ + אֵ֣ין

צַלְמָ֑וֶת

לְ + הִסָּ֥תֶר

שָׁ֝֗ם

פֹּ֣עֲלֵי

אָֽוֶן

The Pieces

אֵֽיןHebrew negative

חֹ֭שֶׁךְHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionאֵ֣יןHebrew negative

צַלְמָ֑וֶתHebrew noun, masculine

לְHebrew prefixהִסָּ֥תֶרHebrew verb

שָׁ֝֗םHebrew adverb

פֹּ֣עֲלֵיHebrew verb

אָֽוֶןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

nothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

darknessDarkness, obscurity.חֹ֫שֶׁךְ n.m . darkness , obscurity darkness (opp. אוֹר ) = secret place(s) ; = hiding-place fig. = distress = dread, terror, symbol. of judgment = mourning = perplexity; confusion = ignorance = evil, sin = obscurityScroll for more

וְandאֵ֣יןnothingNothing, nought.אַ֫יִן , אָ֑֫יִן cstr. אֵין subst . prop. nothing , nought to nothing , as nothing cstr. אֵין , very freq. as particle of negation , is not , are not , was not , were not אֵין לְ׳ , with subst., or pron., there is (was) not to … = … have , has , had , etc. not in circumst. clauses with inf. and ל׳ , it is not to … with prefixesScroll for more

shadowDeath-shadow, deep shadow.צַלְמָ֫וֶת n.[m.] death-shadow , deep shadow , poet.Scroll for more

לְto/forהִסָּ֥תֶרto hideHide, conceal.סָתַר vb . hide , conceal Niph . hide oneself be hid , concealed Pi . Imv . carefully hide (i.e. shelter ) the outcasts Pu . Pt . love carefully concealed Hithp . hide oneself carefully Hiph . conceal , hideScroll for more

thereThere, thither.שָׁם adv . there , thitherScroll for more

to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

evil: wickednessTrouble, sorrow, wickedness.אָ֫וֶן 85 n.m . trouble , sorrow , wickedness trouble , sorrow idolatry trouble of iniquity , wickednessScroll for more

For

not

The ASV does not translate this word.

a man

he needeth … to consider

further

That he should go

before

God

in judgment

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כִּ֤יkee

לֹ֣אloh

עַלahl

אִ֭ישׁeesh

יָשִׂ֣יםyah-SEEM

ע֑וֹדohd

לַהֲלֹ֥ךְlah-hah-LOHCH

אֶלel

אֵ֝֗לel

בַּמִּשְׁפָּֽטbah-meesh-PAHT

Letters

כִּ֤י

לֹ֣א

עַל

אִ֭ישׁ

יָשִׂ֣ים

ע֑וֹד

לַ + הֲלֹ֥ךְ

אֶל

אֵ֝֗ל

בַּ + [הַ] + מִּשְׁפָּֽט

The Pieces

כִּ֤יHebrew conjunction

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

עַלHebrew preposition

אִ֭ישׁHebrew noun, masculine

יָשִׂ֣יםHebrew verb

ע֑וֹדHebrew adjective

לַHebrew prefixהֲלֹ֥ךְHebrew verb

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֝֗לHebrew noun, masculine

בַּHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixמִּשְׁפָּֽטHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

to set: considerPut, place, set.שׂוּם , שִׂים 582 vb . put , place , set Qal put , set , in a place put something upon put , lay , set put , c. בֵּין set , direct set , ordain , in a place set , establish a law, statute set , found a nation set , appoint (as ruler, official) set , constitute , make set , determine , fix , bounds set , station , at a post put in position, sacred bread, sword, staves, bars set up altars = plant, wheat set , fix (countenance) make a thing, or pers. (acc.), for , transform into make , constitute work , bring to pass appoint , give set , fix (countenance) Hiph . I will make him for a sign Hoph . there was set before himScroll for more

stillA going round, continuance, still, yet, again, besides.עוֹד and (14 t.) עֹד subst . a going round , continuance , but used mostly as adv. acc . still , yet , again , besidesScroll for more

לַto/forהֲלֹ֥ךְto go: wentGo, come, walk.הָלַךְ 1546 vb . go , come , walk Qal Impf . usually (629 t.) as if from ילך lit. of persons Also of animals, in similar meanings and combinations in like manner of inanimate things The inf. abs. is often used as in other vbs., quite independently to intensify meaning of finite form most noteworthy is the joining of the Inf. abs. with a following Inf. abs. denoting a simutaneous action or process, and so emphasizing duration or continuance with a foll. vb. fin. c. ו consec. (rare) in cases where vb. fin. is foll. by Inf. abs. adj. denoting progress, advance twice, where vb. fin. is not הלך , but another vb. denoting motion quite by itself 13 t. the Inf. abs. = Imv. & is followed by Pf. consec. akin to the use of Inf. abs. are some instances of Pt. In combination with other verbal forms Fig.; the most common uses follow; in most the origin in a literal meaning is evident: pass away , die live (‘ walk ’), in general of moral and religious life other fig. uses Pi . (chiefly poet. and late) walk in or with a throng also of walking about = living depart , go entirely away fig. of mode of life, action, etc. Hithp . walk , walk about , move to and fro Hiph . lead , bring lead away carry , bring fig. of influence on character cause to walk , go cause to flow , run cause to depart , retire , go backScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

בַּin/on/with[הַ]theמִּשְׁפָּֽטjustice: judgementJudgment.מִשְׁפָּט 422 n.m . judgment judgment justice , right , rectitude ordinance decision one's (legal) right , privilege , due proper , fitting , measure custom , manner what manner of planScroll for more

He breaketh in pieces

mighty men

past

finding out

And setteth

others

in their stead

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יָרֹ֣עַyah-ROH-ah

כַּבִּירִ֣יםkah-bee-REEM

לֹאloh

חֵ֑קֶרCHEH-kehr

וַיַּעֲמֵ֖דvah-yah-ah-MED

אֲחֵרִ֣יםah-cheh-REEM

תַּחְתָּֽםtahch-TAHM

Letters

יָרֹ֣עַ

כַּבִּירִ֣ים

לֹא

חֵ֑קֶר

וַ + יַּעֲמֵ֖ד

אֲחֵרִ֣ים

תַּחְתָּֽ + ם

The Pieces

יָרֹ֣עַHebrew verb

כַּבִּירִ֣יםHebrew adjective

לֹאHebrew negative

חֵ֑קֶרHebrew noun, masculine

וַHebrew conjunctionיַּעֲמֵ֖דHebrew verb

אֲחֵרִ֣יםHebrew adjective

תַּחְתָּֽHebrew noun, masculineםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

What It Can Mean

to shatterBreak.[ רָעַע ] vb . break Qal trans. can one break iron , iron out of the north ? intrans. break = be broken Hithpō‛ . the earth is broken asunderScroll for more

mightyGreat, mighty, much.כַּבִּיר adj . great , mighty , much , only poet.Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

searchSearching, thing, searched out.חֵ֫קֶר n.m . searching , thing (to be) searched outScroll for more

וַandיַּעֲמֵ֖דto stand: standTake one's stand, stand.עָמַד 620 take one's stand , stand Qal 435 take one's stand , and (esp. pt.) stand , be in a standing attitude stand forth take a stand against, in opposition to present oneself before attend upon , be(come) servant of stand afar stand (silent) stand (appealingly) stand , subj. רֶגֶל stand , of water stand still , stop , cease moving = be inactive = be attentive stop , cease doing a thing tarry , delay remain continue , abide endure be steadfast persist make a stand , hold one's ground stand upright arise , appear , come on the scene stand forth , appear = come into being rise up as foe rare usages Hiph . 83 station , set cause to stand firm cause to stand up , set up , erect present one before king appoint other meanings Hoph . be presentedScroll for more

anotherAnother.אַחֵר adj . anotherScroll for more

תַּחְתָּֽunderneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofםthemScroll for more

Therefore

he taketh knowledge of

their works

And he overturneth

in the night

so that they are destroyed

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לָכֵ֗ןlah-CHEN

יַ֭כִּירyah-KEER

מַעְבָּֽדֵיהֶ֑םmah-bah-day-HEM

וְהָ֥פַךְveh-hah-FAHCH

לַ֝֗יְלָהLAH-yeh-lah

וְיִדַּכָּֽאוּveh-yee-dah-KAH-oo

Letters

לָ + כֵ֗ן

יַ֭כִּיר

מַעְבָּֽדֵי + הֶ֑ם

וְ + הָ֥פַךְ

לַ֝֗יְלָה

וְ + יִדַּכָּֽאוּ

The Pieces

לָHebrew prefixכֵ֗ןHebrew conjunction

יַ֭כִּירHebrew verb

מַעְבָּֽדֵיHebrew noun, masculineהֶ֑םpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

וְHebrew conjunctionהָ֥פַךְHebrew verb

לַ֝֗יְלָהHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionיִדַּכָּֽאוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לָto/forכֵ֗ןsoSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to recognizeRegard, recognize.[ נָכַר ] vb . (not Qal ) regard , recognize Niph . they are not recognized Pi . he regardeth not the opulent above the poor Hiph . regard , observe , esp. with a view to recognition Recognize (as formerly known) Be willing to recognize , acknowledge Be acquianted with Distinguish , understand Hithp . Impf by his deeds a youth maketh himself known , whether his doing be pure, etc.Scroll for more

מַעְבָּֽדֵיworkWork.[ מַעְבָּד ] n.[m.] work (late form);—pl. sf. Jb 34:25 .הֶ֑םtheirScroll for more

וְandהָ֥פַךְto overturnTurn, overturn.הָפַךְ vb . turn , overturn Qal trans. turn , turn about , turn over overturn , overthrow turn = change , transform intrans. turn , turn back turn = change , change into Niph . reflex. & intrans. turn oneself , turn , turn back turn = change (oneself) be perverse pass. be turned , turn over to be reversed be turned , changed be overturned , overthrown be upturned , of subterran. work of miners Hithp . turn this way & that , every way transform oneself Hoph . there have been turned upon me terrorsScroll for more

nightNight.לַ֫יְלָה , לַ֫יִל 242 n.m . nightScroll for more

וְandיִדַּכָּֽאוּto crushCrush.[ דָּכָא ] vb . crush , poet. not in Qal ; Niph . crushed , fig. = contrite ones Pi . crush Pu . crushed , broken in pieces, shattered Hithp . crushedScroll for more

as

wicked men

He striketh them

In the open sight

of others

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תַּֽחַתTAH-chaht

רְשָׁעִ֥יםreh-shah-EEM

סְפָקָ֗םseh-fah-KAHM

בִּמְק֥וֹםbee-meh-KOHM

רֹאִֽיםroh-EEM

Letters

תַּֽחַת

רְשָׁעִ֥ים

סְפָקָ֗ + ם

בִּ + מְק֥וֹם

רֹאִֽים

The Pieces

תַּֽחַתHebrew noun, masculine

רְשָׁעִ֥יםHebrew noun

סְפָקָ֗Hebrew verbםobject suffix, 3rd person masculine plural

בִּHebrew prefixמְק֥וֹםHebrew noun, masculine

רֹאִֽיםHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

underneath: underThe under part, underneath, below, instead of.תַּחַת n.[m.] the under part , hence as adv. accus . and prep . underneath , below , instead ofScroll for more

wickedWicked, criminal.רָשָׁע 263 adj . wicked , criminalScroll for more

סְפָקָ֗to slapSlap, clap.סָפַק , [ שָׂפַק ], vb . slap , clap Qal slap slap , chastise splash Hiph . and into the hands of foreigners they clap , lit. cause to clapםthemScroll for more

בִּin/on/withמְק֥וֹםplaceStanding-place, place.מָקוֹם , מָקֹם 399 n.m . standing-place , place standing-place station , where soldiers are placed post , office place where a thing belongs esp. place of human abode of י׳ ’s abode place in gen. place , locality , spot space , room space , distance , between region , quarter , direction peculiar usesScroll for more

to see: seeSee.רָאָה 1315 vb . see Qal 1141 see , subj. see , c. acc. rei see , sq. acc. cl. or phr. of closer design see , so as to learn to know abs. see , have (power of) vision see = perceive look at , see , by direct volition of mental observation c. ב , lit., look into , hence look at with interest see , c. acc. rei Niph . appear be seen be visible Pu . appar. his bones are not detected Hithp . recipr. look at each other Hiph . cause one to see something, shew cause to experience something cause to look intently at , to behold Hoph . be caused to see , be shewn be exhibited toScroll for more

Because

they turned aside

from following him

And … any

of his ways

not

would … have regard in

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אֲשֶׁ֣רah-SHEHR

עַלahl

כֵּ֭ןken

סָ֣רוּSAH-roo

מֵֽאַחֲרָ֑יוmeh-ah-chah-RAHV

וְכָלveh-CHAHL

דְּ֝רָכָ֗יוdeh-rah-CHAHV

לֹ֣אloh

הִשְׂכִּֽילוּhees-KEE-loo

Letters

אֲשֶׁ֣ר

עַל

כֵּ֭ן

סָ֣רוּ

מֵֽ + אַחֲרָ֑י + ו

וְ + כָל

דְּ֝רָכָ֗י + ו

לֹ֣א

הִשְׂכִּֽילוּ

The Pieces

אֲשֶׁ֣רHebrew relative pronoun

עַלHebrew preposition

כֵּ֭ןHebrew conjunction

סָ֣רוּHebrew verb

מֵֽHebrew prefixאַחֲרָ֑יHebrew adjectiveוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionכָלHebrew noun, masculine

דְּ֝רָכָ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

הִשְׂכִּֽילוּHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

which

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

soSo.כֵּן adv . soScroll for more

to turn aside: removeTurn aside.סוּר and [ שׂוּר ] 300 vb . turn aside Qal turn aside , out of one's course depart of lifeless things = be removed = come to an end Pô‛lēl he turned aside my ways (my steps) Hiph . cause to (turn aside,) depart , common word for remove , take away rarer uses Pô‛lēl be taken away , removedScroll for more

מֵֽfromאַחֲרָ֑יafterThe hinder, following part.אַחַר prop. subst. the hinder or following part adv . of place, behind of time, afterwards prep . of place, behind , after of time, after conj . after that .וhimScroll for more

וְandכָלallThe whole, all.כֹּל once כּוֹל n.m . the whole , all with foll. gen. (as usually) the whole of , to be rendered, however, often in our idiom, to avoid stiffness, any or every Absolutely: without the art., all things , all with the art. הַכֹּל where the sense is limited by the context to things (or persons) just mentioned in a wider sense, all , whether of all mankind or of all living things, the universe, or of all the circumstances of life (chiefly late)Scroll for more

דְּ֝רָכָ֗יway: conductWay, road, distance, journey, manner.דֶּ֫רֶךְ 715 n.m . way , road , distance , journey , manner way , road , path journey of direction , almost or quite = toward way , manner fig. of course of life, or action, undertakings of moral action and character of duty specif.: in good sense oftener in bad sense way of י׳וhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

be prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

So that they caused … to come

unto him

the cry

of the poor

And … the cry

of the afflicted

he heard

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לְהָבִ֣יאleh-hah-VEE

עָ֭לָיוah-LAHV

צַֽעֲקַתtsah-ah-KAHT

דָּ֑לdahl

וְצַעֲקַ֖תveh-tsah-ah-KAHT

עֲנִיִּ֣יםah-nee-YEEM

יִשְׁמָֽעyeesh-MAH

Letters

לְ + הָבִ֣יא

עָ֭לָי + ו

צַֽעֲקַת

דָּ֑ל

וְ + צַעֲקַ֖ת

עֲנִיִּ֣ים

יִשְׁמָֽע

The Pieces

לְHebrew prefixהָבִ֣יאHebrew verb

עָ֭לָיHebrew prepositionוobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

צַֽעֲקַתHebrew noun, feminine

דָּ֑לHebrew adjective

וְHebrew conjunctionצַעֲקַ֖תHebrew noun, feminine

עֲנִיִּ֣יםHebrew adjective

יִשְׁמָֽעHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

לְto/forהָבִ֣יאto come inCome in, come, go in, go.בּוֹא 2569 vb . come in , come , go in , go Qal come in come (approach, arrive) go , i.e. walk , associate with go from speaker, but with limit of motion given Hiph . cause to come in , bring in (conduct, lead, obj. persons and animals) cause to come , bring , bring near , etc. (animate obj.) Hoph . be brought in (of pers. and things) be brought be introduced , putScroll for more

עָ֭לָיuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byוhimScroll for more

cryCry, outcry.צְעָקָה n.f . cry , outcryScroll for more

poorLow, weak, poor, thin.דַּל adj . low , weak , poor , thin (especially common in Wisd. lit. and poet.)Scroll for more

וְandצַעֲקַ֖תcryCry, outcry.צְעָקָה n.f . cry , outcryScroll for more

afflictedPoor, afflicted, humble.עָנִי adj . poor , afflicted , humbleScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

When he

giveth quietness

who then

can condemn

And when he hideth

face

who then

can behold him

whether … unto

a nation

or unto

a man

Alike

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וְה֤וּאveh-HOO

יַשְׁקִ֨טyahsh-KEET

וּמִ֥יoo-MEE

יַרְשִׁ֗עַyahr-SHEE-ah

וְיַסְתֵּ֣רveh-yahs-TEHR

פָּ֭נִיםpah-NEEM

וּמִ֣יoo-MEE

יְשׁוּרֶ֑נּוּyeh-shoo-REH-noo

וְעַלveh-AHL

גּ֖וֹיgoy

וְעַלveh-AHL

אָדָ֣םah-DAHM

יָֽחַדYAH-chahd

Letters

וְ + ה֤וּא

יַשְׁקִ֨ט

וּ + מִ֥י

יַרְשִׁ֗עַ

וְ + יַסְתֵּ֣ר

פָּ֭נִים

וּ + מִ֣י

יְשׁוּרֶ֑ + נּוּ

וְ + עַל

גּ֖וֹי

וְ + עַל

אָדָ֣ם

יָֽחַד

The Pieces

וְHebrew conjunctionה֤וּאHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

יַשְׁקִ֨טHebrew verb

וּHebrew conjunctionמִ֥יHebrew interrogative

יַרְשִׁ֗עַHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיַסְתֵּ֣רHebrew verb

פָּ֭נִיםHebrew noun, masculine

וּHebrew conjunctionמִ֣יHebrew interrogative

יְשׁוּרֶ֑Hebrew verbנּוּobject suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

גּ֖וֹיHebrew noun, masculine

וְHebrew conjunctionעַלHebrew preposition

אָדָ֣םHebrew noun, masculine

יָֽחַדHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

וְandה֤וּאhe/she/itHe, she, it.הוּא m . הִיא f ., pron. of the 3rd ps. sing . he , she , used also (in both genders) for the neuter it an emph. he ( she , it , they ), sometimes equivalent to himself ( herself , itself , themselves ), or (esp. with the art.) that ( those ) It resumes the subj. with emph. Where, however, the pron. follows the pred., its position gives it the minimum of emphasis, and it expresses (or resumes) the subject as unobtrusively as possible It anticipates (as it seems) the subject As an emph. predicate, of God In a neuter sense, that , it (of an action, occurrence, matte, etc.) With the art.: so regularly when joined to a subst. defined itself by the art.Scroll for more

to quietBe quiet, undisturbed.שָׁקַט vb . be quiet , undisturbed Qal be quiet , undisturbed of land, at peace be quiet , inactive Hiph . shew quietness (inner causat.), of men cause quietnessScroll for more

וּandמִ֥יwho?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

be wickedBe wicked, act wickedly.[ רָשַׁע ] vb. denom . be wicked , act wickedly Qal be wicked , act wickedly be guilty Hiph . condemn as guilty , in civil relations condemn as guilty , in ethical and religious relations act wickedly , in ethics and religiousScroll for more

וְandיַסְתֵּ֣רto hideHide, conceal.סָתַר vb . hide , conceal Niph . hide oneself be hid , concealed Pi . Imv . carefully hide (i.e. shelter ) the outcasts Pu . Pt . love carefully concealed Hithp . hide oneself carefully Hiph . conceal , hideScroll for more

faceFace, faces.[ פָּנֶה ], pl. פָּנִים 2123 n.m . face , also faces face , faces presence , person technically, see one's face , i.e. appear before one, in one's presence face of seraphim face of animals face (= surface ) of ground as adv.loc . before for other phrases with prepositionsScroll for more

וּandמִ֣יwho?Who?מִי 423 pron.interrog . who? of persons מִי is rarely used of things , and usually where persons are understood or implied in the gen. whose in an indirect qu. מִי ב׳ who among … ? strengthened and emph. forms of interrog. various rhetorical uses whose מִי may sometimes be rendered whosoever , though, as the examples will shew, it does not really mean it once, following a verb, any oneScroll for more

יְשׁוּרֶ֑to seeBehold, regard.[ שׁוּר ] vb . behold , regard behold regard with watchful care watch stealthily, lie in waitנּוּhimScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

nationNation, people.גּוֹי 661 n.m . nation , peopleScroll for more

וְandעַלuponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

unitednessUnitedness.יַ֫חַד 45 n.[m.] unitedness as subst . elsewhere always in acc. as adv . in union , togetherScroll for more

That … reign not

the … man

godless

That there be none to ensnare

the people

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מִ֭מְּלֹךְmee-meh-LOHCH

אָדָ֥םah-DAHM

חָנֵ֗ףchah-NEF

מִמֹּ֥קְשֵׁיmee-MOH-keh-shay

עָֽםahm

Letters

מִ֭ + מְּלֹךְ

אָדָ֥ם

חָנֵ֗ף

מִ + מֹּ֥קְשֵׁי

עָֽם

The Pieces

מִ֭Hebrew prefixמְּלֹךְHebrew verb

אָדָ֥םHebrew noun, masculine

חָנֵ֗ףHebrew adjective

מִHebrew prefixמֹּ֥קְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculine

עָֽםHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

מִ֭fromמְּלֹךְto reignBe, become king, queen, reign.מָלַךְ 346 vb. denom . be , or become king , or queen , reign Qal 296 be (become) king , reign Hiph . make king , or queen , cause to reign Hoph . Dn 9:1 .Scroll for more

manMan, mankind.אָדָם 560 n.m . Gn 1:27 man , mankind a man = human being coll. man , mankind n.pr.m . Adam , first man (without art.) n.pr.loc . city in Jordan valley (as built ?)Scroll for more

profaneProfane, irreligious.חָנֵף adj . profane , irreligiousScroll for more

מִfromמֹּ֥קְשֵׁיsnareA bait, lure, a snare.מוֹקֵשׁ n.m . prop. a bait or lure in a fowler's net; then fig. a snareScroll for more

peoplePeople.עַם , עָם 1810 n.m . people a people , nation = smaller units = common people people in gen., persons phrasesScroll for more

For

unto

God

hath any said

I have borne

not

I will … offend

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כִּֽיkee

אֶלel

אֵ֭לel

הֶאָמַ֥רheh-ah-MAHR

נָשָׂ֗אתִיnah-SAH-tee

לֹ֣אloh

אֶחְבֹּֽלech-BOHL

Letters

כִּֽי

אֶל

אֵ֭ל

הֶ + אָמַ֥ר

נָשָׂ֗אתִי

לֹ֣א

אֶחְבֹּֽל

The Pieces

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

אֶלHebrew preposition

אֵ֭לHebrew noun, masculine

הֶHebrew prefixאָמַ֥רHebrew verb

נָשָׂ֗אתִיHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֶחְבֹּֽלHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to or towardMotion to, direction towards.אֶל (nearly always followed by Makkeph), prep . denoting motion to or direction towards (whether physical or mental). of motion to or unto a person or place Where the limit is actually entered, into Of direction towards anything Where the motion or direction implied appears from the context to be of a hostile character, אֶל = against Unto sometimes acquires from the context the sense of in addition to Metaph. in regard to , concerning , on account of Of rule or standard according to (rare) Expressing presence at a spot, against , at , by , not merely after verbs implying motion Prefixed to other preps. it combines with them the idea of motion or direction toScroll for more

ElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more

הֶquestion markerאָמַ֥רto sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

to lift: raiseLift, carry, take.נָשָׂא 656 vb . lift , carry , take Qal lift , lift up Bear , carry Take , take away Niph . be lifted up refl. lift oneself up = rise up , of י׳ , to display power in judgment be borne , carried be taken away , carried off Pi . lift up = exalt fig. = desire, long carry , bear continuously take , take away Hithp . lift oneself up Hiph . cause one to bear iniquity appar. cause to bring , have broughtScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to destroyAct (ruinously) corruptly.חָבַל vb . act (ruinously) corruptly Qal act corruptly against Niph . Impf . shall be ruined Pi . ruin , destroy Pu . be ruined , brokenScroll for more

not

That which I see

thou

teach … me

If

iniquity

I have done

no

I will … more

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בִּלְעֲדֵ֣יbeel-ah-DAY

אֶ֭חֱזֶהeh-cheh-ZEH

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

הֹרֵ֑נִיhoh-REH-nee

אִֽםeem

עָ֥וֶלAH-vel

פָּ֝עַ֗לְתִּיpah-AH-leh-tee

לֹ֣אloh

אֹסִֽיףoh-SEEF

Letters

בִּלְעֲדֵ֣י

אֶ֭חֱזֶה

אַתָּ֣ה

הֹרֵ֑ + נִי

אִֽם

עָ֥וֶל

פָּ֝עַ֗לְתִּי

לֹ֣א

אֹסִֽיף

The Pieces

בִּלְעֲדֵ֣יHebrew adjective

אֶ֭חֱזֶהHebrew verb

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

הֹרֵ֑Hebrew verbנִיobject suffix, 1st person singular

אִֽםHebrew conditional

עָ֥וֶלHebrew noun, masculine

פָּ֝עַ֗לְתִּיHebrew verb

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

אֹסִֽיףHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

besideNot unto, apart from, except, without.בִּלְעֲדֵי prop. not unto , hence apart from , except , withoutScroll for more

to seeSee, behold.חָזָה vb . (almost wholly poet.) see , behold Qal see , behold see as a seer in the ecstatic state see , perceiveScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

הֹרֵ֑to showThrow, shoot.יָרָה vb . throw , shoot Qal throw , cast cast (= lay , set ), corner-stone; pillar shoot arrows throw water , rain Niph . shot through (with arrows) Hiph . throw , cast shoot (arrows) throw water , rain point out , shew direct , teach , instructנִיmeScroll for more

ifIf.אִם conj . hypoth. part . if Interrog. part .Scroll for more

injusticeInjustice, unrighteousness.עָ֫וֶל n.m . injustice , unrighteousnessScroll for more

to workDo, make.פָּעַל 67 vb . do , make (poet. for עָשָׂה ) Qal do makeScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

to add: againAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

Shall … as thou wilt

recompense be … it

that

thou refusest

For

thou

must choose

and not

I

Therefore … what

thou knowest

speak

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הַֽמֵעִמְּךָ֬hah-meh-ee-meh-CHAH

יְשַׁלְמֶ֨נָּהyeh-shahl-MEH-nah

כִּֽיkee

מָאַ֗סְתָּmah-AH-seh-tah

כִּיkee

אַתָּ֣הah-TAH

תִבְחַ֣רteev-CHAHR

וְלֹאveh-LOH

אָ֑נִיAH-nee

וּֽמַהoo-mah

יָדַ֥עְתָּyah-DAH-eh-tah

דַבֵּֽרdah-BEHR

Letters

הַֽ + מֵ + עִמְּ + ךָ֬

יְשַׁלְמֶ֨ + נָּה

כִּֽי

מָאַ֗סְתָּ

כִּי

אַתָּ֣ה

תִבְחַ֣ר

וְ + לֹא

אָ֑נִי

וּֽ + מַה

יָדַ֥עְתָּ

דַבֵּֽר

The Pieces

הַֽHebrew prefixמֵHebrew prefixעִמְּHebrew prepositionךָ֬object suffix, 2nd person masculine singular

יְשַׁלְמֶ֨Hebrew verbנָּהobject suffix, 3rd person feminine singular

כִּֽיHebrew conjunction

מָאַ֗סְתָּHebrew verb

כִּיHebrew conjunction

אַתָּ֣הHebrew personal pronoun, masculine singular

תִבְחַ֣רHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionלֹאHebrew negative

אָ֑נִיHebrew personal pronoun, common singular

וּֽHebrew conjunctionמַהHebrew interrogative

יָדַ֥עְתָּHebrew verb

דַבֵּֽרHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

הַֽquestion markerמֵfromעִמְּwithWith.עִם prep . with of fellowship and companionship of aid Of actions done jointly with another If the common action be of the nature of a contest or combat, with in the sense of against Of dealing with a person, or of the relation in which one stands with , or towards , another Of a common lot together with the wicked Of equality or resemblance generally aid Of time , as long as Of a locality, close to , beside Of persons, עִם is spec. in the house or family or service of In possession of In the custody or care of Beside = except With = friendly with Idiom. of a thought or purpose present with one Metaph. together with = in spite of , notwithstandingךָ֬youScroll for more

יְשַׁלְמֶ֨to completeBe complete, sound.[ שָׁלֵם ] 103 vb . be complete , sound Qal be complete , finished , ended be sound , uninjured Pi . complete , finish , temple make safe make whole or good , restore make good , i.e. pay , vows requite , recompense , reward Pu . be performed , of vow be repaid , requited Hiph . complete , perform make an end ofנָּהherScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to rejectReject.[ מָאַס ] vb . reject Qal reject , refuse despise Niph . be rejectedScroll for more

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

youThou.אַתָּ֫ה , אָ֑תָּה pron. 2 s. m . thouScroll for more

to chooseChoose.בָּחַר vb . choose Qal with בְּ , divine choice man’s choice with אֲשֶׁר : divine choice man’s choice with acc. & לְ , choose some one or something for with acc. and מִן , choose , select from acc. divine choice man’s choice with עַל , for this hast thou chosen rather than affliction with לְ of acc. chosen test , try Niph . to be chosen Pu . chosen , selectedScroll for more

וְandלֹאnotNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

II.אֲנִי , אָ֑נִי pron . 1s . comm . IScroll for more

וּֽandמַהwhat?What?, how?, aught.מָה , rarely מָה־ , מַה־ , מַה‍ּ , מֶה , מַ‍ּ , מָ — pron.interrog . and indef . what? how? aught interrog. what? Used adverbially Indef. pron. With preps.Scroll for more

to knowKnow.יָדַע 943 vb . know Qal know , learn to know perceive perceive and see ; find out and discern discriminate , distinguish know by experience recognize , admit , acknowledge , confess consider not know = not expect know a person, be acquainted with know a person carnally, of sexual intercourse know how , to do a thing, be able to do it be skilful in abs. have knowledge , be wise Niph . be made known , be or become known , of things make oneself known of pers. be perceived be instructed Pi . cause to know Pu . known Hiph . make known , declare Hoph . made known Hithp . make oneself knownScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

Men

of understanding

will say

unto me

Yea every … man

wise

that heareth

me

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אַנְשֵׁ֣יahn-SHAY

לֵ֭בָבleh-VAHV

יֹ֣אמְרוּyoh-meh-ROO

לִ֑יlee

וְגֶ֥בֶרveh-GEH-vehr

חָ֝כָ֗םchah-CHAHM

שֹׁמֵ֥עַֽshoh-MEH-ah

לִֽיlee

Letters

אַנְשֵׁ֣י

לֵ֭בָב

יֹ֣אמְרוּ

לִ֑ + י

וְ + גֶ֥בֶר

חָ֝כָ֗ם

שֹׁמֵ֥עַֽ

לִֽ + י

The Pieces

אַנְשֵׁ֣יHebrew noun, masculine

לֵ֭בָבHebrew noun, masculine

יֹ֣אמְרוּHebrew verb

לִ֑Hebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

וְHebrew conjunctionגֶ֥בֶרHebrew noun, masculine

חָ֝כָ֗םHebrew adjective

שֹׁמֵ֥עַֽHebrew verb

לִֽHebrew prefixיobject suffix, 1st person singular

What It Can Mean

manMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

heartInner man, mind, will, heart.לֵבָב 251 n.m . inner man , mind , will , heart seldom of things in the midst of the seas usu. of men the inner man in contrast with the outer the inner man , indef. the soul , comprehending mind, affections and will specific ref. to mind spec. ref. to inclinations , resolutions , determinations of the will spec. ref. to conscience spec. ref. to moral character = the man himself spec. as seat of appetites spec. of seat of the emotions and passions seat of courageScroll for more

to sayUtter, say.אָמַר 5287 vb . utter , say Qal Say Say in the heart (= think) Promise Command (esp. late) Niph . be said , told Hiph . avow , avouch (lit. cause to declare ) Hithp . act proudly , boastScroll for more

לִ֑to/forיme

וְandגֶ֥בֶרgreat manMan, man.גֶּ֫בֶר 66 n.m . man ;— man as strong, disting. fr. women, children, and non-combatants whom he is to defend, chiefly poeticScroll for more

wiseWise.חָכָם adj . wise skilful in technical work wise in the administration of affairs shrewd , crafty , cunning pl. class of learned and shrewd men, incl. astrologers, magicians and the like prudent wise , ethically and religiouslyScroll for more

to hear: hearHear.שָׁמַע 1152 vb . hear Qal 1052 subj. pers. hum. י׳ (God) subj. Niph . 42 be heard , of voice, sound be heard of be regarded , obeyed = (favourable) hearing was granted to their voice . Pi . he caused the people to hear Hiph . 63 of man י׳ subj.Scroll for more

לִֽto/forיme

Job

without

without knowledge

speaketh

And his words

are without

are without wisdom

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אִ֭יּוֹבee-YOHV

לֹאloh

בְדַ֣עַתveh-DAH-aht

יְדַבֵּ֑רyeh-dah-BEHR

וּ֝דְבָרָ֗יוoo-deh-vah-RAHV

לֹ֣אloh

בְהַשְׂכֵּֽילveh-hahs-KAYL

Letters

אִ֭יּוֹב

לֹא

בְ + דַ֣עַת

יְדַבֵּ֑ר

וּ֝ + דְבָרָ֗י + ו

לֹ֣א

בְ + הַשְׂכֵּֽיל

The Pieces

אִ֭יּוֹבname of a person

לֹאHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixדַ֣עַתHebrew noun

יְדַבֵּ֑רHebrew verb

וּ֝Hebrew conjunctionדְבָרָ֗יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לֹ֣אHebrew negative

בְHebrew prefixהַשְׂכֵּֽילHebrew verb

What It Can Mean

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withדַ֣עַתknowledgeKnowledge.דַּ֫עַת n.f . knowledge knowledge , perception = skill (in workmanship) of proph. knowledge esp. knowledge with moral quality knowledge possessed by God esp. in Wisd Lt = discernment , understanding , wisdomScroll for more

to speak: speakSpeak.[ דָבַר ] 1142 vb . speak (original mng. dub.) Qal speak Niph . reciprocal sense, speak with one another , talk Pi . speak Pu . in the day when she may be spoken for Hithp . speaking this word Hiph . either leads subject, or puts to flight , fig. for subduesScroll for more

וּ֝andדְבָרָ֗יwordSpeech, word.דָּבָר 1439 n.m . speech , word sg. speech , discourse , saying , word , as the sum of that which is spoken sg. saying , utterance , sentence , as a section of a discourse sg. a word , words sg. matter , affair , thing about which one speaksוhisScroll for more

notNot.לֹא or לוֹא adv . notScroll for more

בְin/on/withהַשְׂכֵּֽילbe prudentBe prudent.שָׂכַל vb . be prudent Qal be prudent , circumspect Hiph . look at give attention to , consider , ponder have insight , comprehension cause to consider , give insight , teach act circumspectly , prudently prosper , have success cause to prosperScroll for more

Would that

were tried

Job

unto

the end

Because of

answering

like … men

wicked

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אָבִ֗יah-VEE

יִבָּחֵ֣ןyee-bah-CHEN

אִיּ֣וֹבee-YOHV

עַדahd

נֶ֑צַחNEH-tsahch

עַלahl

תְּ֝שֻׁבֹ֗תteh-shoo-VOHT

בְּאַנְשֵׁיbeh-ahn-SHAY

אָֽוֶןAH-ven

Letters

אָבִ֗י

יִבָּחֵ֣ן

אִיּ֣וֹב

עַד

נֶ֑צַח

עַל

תְּ֝שֻׁבֹ֗ת

בְּ + אַנְשֵׁי

אָֽוֶן

The Pieces

אָבִ֗יHebrew noun, feminine

יִבָּחֵ֣ןHebrew verb

אִיּ֣וֹבname of a person

עַדHebrew preposition

נֶ֑צַחHebrew noun, masculine

עַלHebrew preposition

תְּ֝שֻׁבֹ֗תHebrew noun, feminine

בְּHebrew prefixאַנְשֵׁיHebrew noun, masculine

אָֽוֶןHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

oh that!Entreat.[ בָּיַי , בַּי ] vb . entreatScroll for more

to testExamine, try.[ בָּחַן ] vb . examine , try Qal examine , scrutinize , try prove , test , try Niph . to be tried , proved Pu . the trial has been madeScroll for more

JobJob.אִיּוֹב n.pr.m . Job (meaning unknown)Scroll for more

tillAs far as, even to, up to, until, while.עַד , in poetry עֲדֵי prep . as far as , even to , up to , until , while prep . of space Of time Of degree conj . until While Of degree, to the point that , so that even (rare) עַד לְ , a strengthened form for עַד . Thus of space Of time Of degreeScroll for more

perpetuityEminence, enduring, everlasting, perpetuity.נֵ֫צַח n.m . eminence , enduring , everlasting , perpetuityScroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

turnReturn, answer.[ תְּשׁוּבָה ] n.f . return , answerScroll for more

בְּin/on/withאַנְשֵׁיmanMan.אִישׁ 2166 n.m . man (= vir )Scroll for more

evil: wickednessTrouble, sorrow, wickedness.אָ֫וֶן 85 n.m . trouble , sorrow , wickedness trouble , sorrow idolatry trouble of iniquity , wickednessScroll for more

For

he addeth

unto

his sin

rebellion

among us

He clappeth

And multiplieth

his words

against God

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כִּ֥יkee

יֹ֘סִ֤יףyoh-SEEF

עַֽלahl

חַטָּאת֣וֹchah-tah-TOH

פֶ֭שַׁעFEH-shah

בֵּינֵ֣ינוּbay-NAY-noo

יִסְפּ֑וֹקyees-POHK

וְיֶ֖רֶבveh-YEH-rev

אֲמָרָ֣יוah-mah-RAHV

לָאֵֽלlah-EL

Letters

כִּ֥י

יֹ֘סִ֤יף

עַֽל

חַטָּאת֣ + וֹ

פֶ֭שַׁע

בֵּינֵ֣י + נוּ

יִסְפּ֑וֹק

וְ + יֶ֖רֶב

אֲמָרָ֣י + ו

לָ + [הַ] + אֵֽל

The Pieces

כִּ֥יHebrew conjunction

יֹ֘סִ֤יףHebrew verb

עַֽלHebrew preposition

חַטָּאת֣Hebrew noun, feminineוֹpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

פֶ֭שַׁעHebrew noun, masculine

בֵּינֵ֣יHebrew adjectiveנוּobject suffix, 1st person plural

יִסְפּ֑וֹקHebrew verb

וְHebrew conjunctionיֶ֖רֶבHebrew verb

אֲמָרָ֣יHebrew noun, masculineוpossessive suffix, 3rd person masculine singular

לָHebrew prefix[הַ]Hebrew prefixאֵֽלHebrew noun, masculine

What It Can Mean

forThat, for, when.כִּי conj . that , for , when that Of time, when , of the past elsewhere כִּי has a force approximating to if , though it usu. represents a case as more likely to occur than אִם when or if , with a concessive force, i.e. though Because , sinceScroll for more

to addAdd.יָסַף 214 vb . add Qal add Niph . join (intr.), join oneself to be joined , added to Hiph . add sq. inf. add to do = do again or more sq. Impf. sq. Impf. asynd.Scroll for more

uponHeight.עַל , עָ֑ל subst . height As prep . upon , and hence on the ground of , according to , on account of , on behalf of , concerning , beside , in addition to , together with , beyond , above , over , by , on to , towards , to , against Upon , of the substratum upon which an object in any way rests, or on which an action is performed — of clothing , etc., which any one wears With verbs of covering or protecting , even though the cover or veil be not over or above the thing covered, but around or before it Of what rests heavily upon a person, or is a burden to him Of a duty, payment, care, etc., imposed upon a person, or devolving on him על is used idiom. to give pathos to the expression of an emotion, by emphasizing the person who is its subject, and who, as it were, feels it acting upon him חָיָה עַל to live upon (as upon a foundation or support) Of the ground or basis , on which a thing is done It expresses excess It denotes elevation or pre-eminence It expresses addition It expresses the idea of being extended, or suspended over anything, without however being in contact with it, above , over From the sense of inclining or impending over , על comes to denote contiguity or proximity , Engl. by (or sts. on ) In connection with verbs of motion (actual or fig.) By writers of the silver age, על is sts. used with the force of a dative With other particles: As conj . עַל אֲשֶׁר because that עַל כִּי similar in meaning, but less frequent עַל alone: because notwithstanding that , although Compounds: with כְּ (rare and late) as concerning , as upon the like of their deeds is the like of (that which) he will repay מֵעַל from upon , from over , from byScroll for more

חַטָּאת֣sinSin, sin-offering.חַטָּאת n.f . sin , sin-offering sin condition of sin , guilt of sin punishment for sin sin-offering purification from sins of ceremonial uncleannessוֹhisScroll for more

transgressionTransgression.פֶּ֫שַׁע n.m . transgressionScroll for more

בֵּינֵ֣יbetweenInterval, space between.בַּ֫יִן subst . prop. interval , space between always (exc. dual) as prep . in the interval of , between Dual בֵּנַ֫יִם space between two armiesנוּusScroll for more

to slapSlap, clap.סָפַק , [ שָׂפַק ], vb . slap , clap Qal slap slap , chastise splash Hiph . and into the hands of foreigners they clap , lit. cause to clapScroll for more

וְandיֶ֖רֶבto multiplyBe, become, much, many, great.[ רָבָה ] 225 vb . be , or become , much , many , great Qal 59 become many , numerous be great grow great (Aramaism) Pi . 4 make large , increase Hiph . 162 make much or many make great , obj. pers.Scroll for more

אֲמָרָ֣יwordUtterance, speech, word.אֹמֶר n.m . utterance , speech , word , only poet., & exalted styleוhisScroll for more

לָto/for[הַ]theאֵֽלElGod.אֵל n.m . god , but with various subordinate applications to express the idea of might applied to men of might and rank angels gods of the nations Ēl as characterizing mighty things in nature God , the one only and true God of Israel אֵל strength , powerScroll for more